May 2008 Archives

Catacombs of Paris

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catacomes_paris_1.jpg Dating back to Roman times the Catacombs of Paris is one of the most surreal experiences you can take while on a tour of Paris. For as little as $3 euro you can walk the 2 km (1.2 miles) of tunnels that are literally lined with human bones from some six million Parisians. As the Paris population grew in the 1700's the number of cemeteries didn't. As disease spread due to improper and cramped burials the police chief decided to condemn all the inner city cemeteries and move the remains discreetly to a renovated section of Paris' abandoned quarries. catacomes_paris_2.jpg catacomes_paris_3.jpg catacomes_paris_8.jpg catacomes_paris_5.jpg The catacombs isn't just skulls and bones. There is also the occasional open area. catacomes_paris_6.jpg The actual tunnels stretch for hundreds of miles underground only a tiny portion is open to the public. It's an offense to venture into the unsupervised areas. The map below shows the full extent of the tunnels. catacomes_paris_map.jpg Fun Fact: In 2004 a secret cinema was discovered by police who stumbled upon the make shift cinema complete with projection screen and seating by accident during a training exercise. You can also visit the Catacombs of Rome which contains artwork dating back to 400 AD.
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Imagine yourself back in the 1950's-1960's, the Cold War is escalating and you've been given the brief to sell Survive-All Fallout Shelters on the radio. Easy, just scare the people into buying your products.
Below is a collection of tracks ripped from an old LP, produced by the Mort Kridel Advertising Agency, that was distributed to radio stations.

  1. Maximum Protection (General)
  2. Comparison
  3. Value
  4. Equipment
  5. DYS
  6. Maximum Protection (Steel and Concrete)
  7. DYS (short)
  8. Maximum Protection (Steel and Concrete) (short)
  9. Maximum Protection (General) (short)
  10. Survive-All Shelters Radio Ads LP Label

Dinosaur Gardens has the original post and more info here.
Also there is no information on both Mort Kridel or Survive-All online. They may both be surviving inside a shelter right now waiting for the all clear on the 2 way radio.
pasona_farm_1.jpg The last place you'd expect to find a 10,000 SF (1,000 square metres) farm is below the business distract of Japan. The facility is called Pasona 02 was built in an former bank vault underneath a major Tokyo office building in the heart of the business district of Japan. The farm is broken up into 6 different rooms each with computer controlled temperature and lighting. japan_underground_farm_explain.jpg pasona_farm_6_building.jpg The facility grows everything from tomatoes, lettuces, strawberries to flowers and herbs. Around 100 different types of produce all up. There is also a paddy field used to grow rice. pasona_farm_2.jpg In the absence of sunlight, the plants are sustained by artificial light from light-emitting diodes, metal halide lamps, and high-pressure sodium vapor lamps. The temperature of the room is controlled by computer, and the vegetables are grown by a pesticide-free method in which fertilizer and carbon dioxide are delivered by spraying. Hydroponics, in which plants are grown in water and hardly any soil is used, is one of the methods of cultivation used in the facility. pasona_farm_3.jpg The farm is an initiative of the Pesona Group company which also runs traditional farms among many other things. It's goal is to create job opportunities in the agricultural sector. This urban agricultural training facility focus on former "freeters" (Japanese young people who hop between part-time jobs) with an interest in farming. Through its Agriculture Internship Project in the village of Ogata, Akita Prefecture, Pasona, along with Kanto Employment Organization Inc, offered on-the-job training on a real farm. About 100 aspiring farmers, including young people and middle-aged businessmen, have already taken a course of agricultural training in Ogata. The whole training involves the possibility to receive initiation in farmings skills up to an Agri-MBA within the same the project. pasona_farm_4.jpg The facility in Tokyo is open to the public until 6 p.m. to enable businessmen and office workers to drop by and experience hi-tech farming on their way home from work. It's also a unique tourist attraction worthy of a visit. pasona_farm_7.jpg pasona_farm_8.jpg pasona_farm_9.jpg There's even a cafe to refresh yourself after a hard days work on the underground farm. pasona_farm_1-_cafe.jpg Official site here (Japanese) and more info here. The farm itself reminds me of all the space farms seen in sci-fi movies.
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Buried 100 feet beneath the hillsides of northern Italy lies a collection of ornate temples which the Italian government has dubbed 'The 8th Wonder of the World.

Built in secret by teams of volunteers for over 16 years in a remote Italian town the 'Temples of Damanhur' are not the great legacy of some long-lost civilization, they are the work of a 57-year-old former insurance broker from northern Italy who, inspired by a childhood vision, began digging into the rock.

The original entrance to the temple was this modest looking house.

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Below is just a sample of the work that has gone into these temples over the years.

Damanhur_temple_2.jpg Damanhur_temple_3.jpg Damanhur_temple_6.jpg Damanhur_temple_8.jpg Damanhur_temple_7.jpg You can also visit the Damanhur religion's official site or the official site for the temples.

For information on visiting the temples to even getting married in the temple.

Google Maps Link

Check the full story here.


The Greenbrier

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FrontOfGreenbrierAtNight.jpg The secret is out. The former U.S. Government Relocation Facility is now open. Explore the 112,000-square foot hideaway beneath The Greenbrier, an Award winning luxury resort located in the town of White Sulphur Springs in Greenbrier County, West Virginia. greebrier_doors_blog.jpg The site remained a top level secret until 1992 when the Washington Post published an article titled "The Ultimate Congressional Hideaway". Read the full article here. The underground facility contained a dormitory, kitchen, hospital and even a broadcast center for members of Congress. greenbrieri_dentist_chair.jpg The broadcast center (below) had backdrops to make it appear members of Congress were actually broadcasting from Washington, D.C., by changing the backdrop for each season-- a 100-foot radio tower was installed some miles away for these broadcasts. greenbrier_press_room.jpg The facility was built over 3 years from 1959 and 1962 and as you can see below the computer hardware hasn't changed much since. greenbrier_computer.jpg Here's the current secret entrance used for daily tours of the facility. secret_entrance_greenbrier.jpg Visit the official Greenbrier hotel site for details on the tour and the hotel.
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No this isn't the film set from City of Ember, it's Japan's storm water drainage system.

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Did you know that there were abandoned tunnels behind Niagara Falls? No, not the ones that you go through when you pay for the trip on the Journey Behind The Falls attraction. The tunnels I'm talking about are even more mysterious, completely hidden from the naked eye, and very cool.

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Read the full story (with more images) here.

To give a sense of scale here's the cross section diagram of Niagara Falls.

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More info here on the Niagara Falls Power Company.